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2019陜西文都考研英語(yǔ)：何凱文每日一練 day 78

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距2021年考研倒計(jì)時(shí) 天

　　大家都知道考研英語(yǔ)是公共課必考的一門課，很多同學(xué)在考研英語(yǔ)上因?yàn)榛A(chǔ)不扎實(shí)，痛失復(fù)試資格，當(dāng)然了考研界大佬何凱文每日一練是考生們?cè)谶M(jìn)行2019考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)，免費(fèi)又實(shí)用的復(fù)習(xí)資料。今天陜西文都考研總部小編給大家整理了關(guān)于2019陜西文都考研英語(yǔ)：何凱文每日一練 day 78的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，如有需要及時(shí)加入陜西文都19考研交流群。文都考研網(wǎng)持續(xù)為考生們推送何凱文每日一練，歡迎考生訪問(wèn)查看。本期文都考研網(wǎng)為大家?guī)?lái)的是何凱文每日一練第七十八天。

　　第七十八天

　　If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition -- wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny -- must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them.

　　思考題：

　　It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if ________.

　　[A] its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

　　[B] it is rewarded with money, fame and power

　　[C] its goals are spiritual rather than material

　　[D] it is shared by the rich and the famous

　　詞匯突破：

　　1. well regarded 充分認(rèn)同

　　2. distinction 聲望

　　3.control over one’s destiny 對(duì)命運(yùn)的控制

　　4. be deemed 被認(rèn)為

　　5. vitality 活力

　　第一句：

　　If ambition is to be well regarded, the rewards of ambition -- wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny -- must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf.

　　切分：

　　1. If ambition is to be well regarded,

　　2. the rewards of ambition must be deemed worthy of the sacrifices made on ambition’s behalf.

　　3. -- wealth, distinction, control over one’s destiny --

　　參考譯文: 如果雄心壯志要得到很好的尊重，那么雄心壯志的回報(bào)就必須被認(rèn)為是值得為雄心所作的犧牲。無(wú)論這些回報(bào)是財(cái)富、聲望還是對(duì)命運(yùn)的控制。

　　選項(xiàng)A：Ambition may be well regarded if its returns well compensate for the sacrifices

　　選項(xiàng)B：Ambition may be well regarded if it is rewarded with money, fame and power

　　這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)差的很遠(yuǎn);

　　原文說(shuō)：你無(wú)論給什么回報(bào)，種類不重要，關(guān)鍵要配得上。

　　B選項(xiàng)的錯(cuò)誤就在于，強(qiáng)調(diào)種類去了。沒有說(shuō)配不配的上問(wèn)題。

　　所以A選項(xiàng)正確。

　　有同學(xué)說(shuō)定位反了，其實(shí)沒有，很多時(shí)候If的位置是可以互換的，而且這里已經(jīng)沒有更好的選項(xiàng)了，就只能接受了，這是最關(guān)鍵的!一定記住選最佳!

　　邏輯舉例：

　　原文：如果我還在你身邊，那是我愛你。

　　選項(xiàng)：如果我愛你，我還會(huì)在你的身邊。

　　第二句：

　　If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them.

　　切分：

　　1. If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality,

　　2. it must be widely shared;

　　3. and it especially must be highly regarded by people

　　4. who are themselves admired,

　　5. the educated not least among them.

　　= the educated is not least among them.

　　參考譯文：如果雄心的傳統(tǒng)要有生命力，它就必須得到廣泛的認(rèn)同，尤其要受到那些自己也受人欽佩的人的高度重視，受過(guò)良好教育的人在他們當(dāng)中不是少數(shù)。

　　[C] its goals are spiritual rather than material

　　[D] it is shared by the rich and the famous

　　D選項(xiàng)中的the rich and the famous和文中的“受人欽佩的人”和“受過(guò)良好教育的人”不能做同義替換，一定要說(shuō)有關(guān)聯(lián)的話，只能說(shuō)是可能對(duì)而已。有錢的人，和名人可能是“受人欽佩的人”，所以還是選擇A最好!

　　并且這個(gè)句子也有if 位置不完全匹配的問(wèn)題。所以依然是A最佳!

　　C選項(xiàng)在文中就沒有任何依據(jù)，屬于NG!

　　明天的句子:

　　The ability to distinguish between fact and opinion, and to constantly question what we call knowledge, is vital to human progress, and something we cannot afford to let slip.

　　思考題：

　　Knowledge about fact and opinion is something that we can not ignore.

　　上面就是給大家整理的2019陜西文都考研英語(yǔ)：何凱文每日一練 day 78的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，如有更多疑問(wèn)，請(qǐng)及時(shí)咨詢?cè)诰€老師。

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